Syndromes and conditions commonly associated with short stature
| Condition | Associated features |
|---|---|
| Turner syndrome | Webbed neck, shield shaped chest, low posterior hairline, wide carrying angle, low set ears, cardiac lesions, hypogonadism |
| Growth hormone deficiency | Midface hypoplasia, micropenis, truncal obesity |
| Noonan syndrome | Low hairline, webbed neck, hypertelorism, low set posteriorly rotated ears, cardiac defects, pectus deformities |
| Russell Silver syndrome | Prominent forehead, triangular facies, micrognathia, thin upper lip |
| Prader–Willi syndrome | Obesity, hypogonadism, almond shaped eyes, narrow bridge of nose, thin upper lip |
| Achondroplasia/ hypochondroplasia | Short arms and legs, macrocephaly, prominent forehead, lumbar lordosis |