TY - JOUR T1 - Childhood kidney disease is associated with increased risk of end-stage renal failure in adulthood JF - Archives of disease in childhood - Education & practice edition JO - Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed SP - 55 LP - 56 DO - 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315332 VL - 104 IS - 1 AU - Amanda Louise Newnham AU - Amanda Jane Friend Y1 - 2019/02/01 UR - http://ep.bmj.com/content/104/1/55.abstract N2 - Setting: Israel. Patients: 1.5 million young people (aged 16–25) examined prior to military service between 1967 and 1997.1 Exposure: Any history of childhood kidney disease, including structural anomalies and pyelonephritis. Outcomes: Development of end-stage renal failure in adulthood. Patient follow-up: Inclusion on the Israeli end-stage renal failure disease registry.The study results are summarised in table 1.View this table:In this windowIn a new windowTable 1 Risks of adult end-stage renal disease based on history of childhood renal diseaseA history of childhood renal disease, even if there is no evidence of renal impairment in adolescence, is associated with significantly increased risk of end-stage renal failure in adulthood.1 Calderon-Margalit R, … ER -