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Extended initial course of prednisolone did not improve clinical outcomes in steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome
  1. David Wands1,
  2. Ben C Reynolds2
  1. 1 Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK
  2. 2 Paediatric Renal Unit, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr David Wands, Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Nutrition, Royal Hospital for Children Glasgow, Glasgow G51 4TF, UK; david.wands{at}nhs.net

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Study design: Double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

Setting and patients: 237 patients with steroid-sensitive idiopathic nephrotic syndrome aged 1–14 years recruited from 125 UK tertiary nephrology centres and district general hospitals.1

Intervention: Randomisation to standard 8-week course of prednisolone (60 mg/m2 for 4 weeks, then 40 mg/m2 alternate days for 4 weeks, total dose 2240 mg/m2) or an extended 16-week course (60 mg/m2 for 4 weeks, then 10 mg/m2 wean weekly for 12 weeks, total dose 3150 mg/m2).

Primary outcome: Time to first relapse.

Secondary outcomes: Relapse rate, use of alternative immunosuppression, …

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Footnotes

  • Contributors DW wrote the initial paper. BCR edited and revised the manuscript.

  • Patient consent for publication Not required.

  • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; internally peer reviewed.